How can I transfer my U.S. number to an Israeli number while using a new SIM card?

Once you're in Israel, you can just put the sim card in the phone, and it'll work.

On the dead barcode, there's numbers 0559115489. That's the Israeli number.

It should be printed next to the U.S. number. It's got a 55 in it.

On the back of it, there is two barcodes. One on the top left, right? That's with eight, maybe? Really long, like 20 digits?

Your number is not transferred. You have an Israeli number and a U.S. number there.

You can't have your number transferred. That 019 mobile is a new number that you can use while you're in Israel. It doesn't transfer a number.